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When Captain Arthur Phillip rowed into Port Jackson on
January 21 1788 he first entered middle Harbour and then rowed around what is
now known as North Harbour.
It is believed to be on that day that he observed the group of
Aboriginal men standing near the shore of North Harbour whose manly demeanour
eventually led to the naming of that place as Manly.
Which means that the place that we now know as Balgowlah
was originally the first Manly and was marked as such on Captain Hunter's map of
the harbour produced in April 1788.
Within a few years the name Manly had drifted to the area it is
today and the original Manly became known by the aboriginal word "Balgowlah"
meaning North Harbour.
By 1834 there were several farms established in the area
considered of significance to the colony. By 1850 Peter Ellery started running
his hand punt from the Spit giving easier access to the north side. Later trams
ran from North Sydney to the Spit on Middle Harbour where the passengers
alighted and crossed the narrow neck of water by punt. By 1911 they could board
a tram on the north side to continue their journey to Balgowlah, Manly.
In 1924 The Spit Bridge was built and like its neighbours
Balgowlah became a suburb with easy access to the city and thus the area grew as
city workers began to settle.
The main road crossing Sydney Road is Condamine Street. This is
believed to have been named after Lieutenant de la Condamine, an army officer
who served in the 1820's.
Sydney Road has an expanding number of eateries and is a good
spot to stop for a coffee break.
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